Armand
07/06/2007
Ce qui prouve que les USA sont en train de finir comme feu l’URSS :
- dépenses militaires extraordinaires et guerres sanglantes,
- aveuglement idéologique de l’Etat et propagande à fond,
- faillite monétaire, faillite morale, faillite économique
reste à voir si ça se traduira par une implosion ou un ratatinement lent.
Lambrechts Francis
06/06/2007
** Le 20ème siècle a vu les premières Guerres mondiales—la première et la deuxième.
* Le 21ème siècle assiste à la première Bulle Mondiale.
Quel marché n’est pas affecté par la folie actuelle ? Quelle grande entreprise n’a pas été prise à l’abordage par les corsaires du private equity ? Quel actif est tranquillement à l’abri des prix en ébullition… encore à des cours raisonnables ?
* Partout, de Baltimore à Bombay, les gens cherchent à s’enrichir de la pire des façons—en spéculant.
* Comme les Guerres mondiales, cette bulle est bien plus grande que celles des siècles précédents. Plus de gens sont impliqués. Plus d’actifs… plus d’argent… plus d’entreprises… plus de devises… plus de banques… plus de tout ! Et comme les Guerres mondiales, cette Bulle mondiale menace de causer bien plus de dégâts que tout ce qui l’a précédé.
Le Dow a atteint un nouveau record cette semaine… ( Chronique Agora 2007-06-06 LA PREMIERE BULLE MONDIALE, Bill Bonner,http://www.la-chronique-agora.com/lca.php?id=1110 )
miquet
06/06/2007
US missiles hit Russia where it hurts
By M K Bhadrakumar
One does not need the clairvoyant gnome Oskar Matzerath in Guenter Grass’s allegorical novel The Tin Drum to scream and tell us in a voice that can break thick glass jars that looking from Germany’s Baltic resort of Heiligendamm, where the annual Group of Eight summit commenced on Wednesday, that the horizons to the east of the Vistula are getting very dark, heavy with storm clouds.
The G8 mandarins will add caveats, insisting Heiligendamm has important business to transact - climate change, free trade, terrorism, energy security, AIDS and, of course, Africa’s development.
Oskar has begun to hammer on his drum to drown out the idiocies of the adult world. Indeed, the fantastical reality of this year’s summit of the G8 is that it wears the look of a drunken birthday party, taking place at a time of great uncertainty when the world around is once again threatening to become too much to bear.
A new cold war is building up. The US Congress’ House Committee on International Affairs ominously titled its hearing on May 17 as “Russia: Rebuilding the Iron Curtain”. The rhetoric of US-Russian relations has become distinctly sharp and vicious. It slipped by unobtrusively for months, and took a sudden leap in the recent weeks.
A determined effort is on by Washington to eliminate Russia’s strategic parity with the US. Washington regards this as the first essential step toward getting “unipolarity” and the New American Century project going again. The outcome is uncertain. Moscow is firmly resisting, no matter what it takes. But it is also a complex struggle. Despite Washington’s attempts to portray it as a morality play of democracy and freedom versus authoritarianism, the heart of the matter is that the struggle also enables the US to consolidate its trans-Atlantic leadership over Europe in the post-Soviet era.
Without the Western alliance providing the anchor sheet of its geostrategy, the US cannot establish viable global dominance in the 21st century. That is to say, there is no ideology as such involved in the new cold war. In philosophical terms, it is about “absolute security” - how absolute indeed security can be, yet how futile it may still remain. It is, on a different plane, about national sovereignty in a globalized system. It is also about the efficacy of “unilateralism”. Least of all, it is about “triumphalism”. It certainly lifts Washington’s morale, sapped by the Iraq quagmire.
China shifts stance
Its outcome will determine the way the international system works for the better part of the 21st century. No major country can pretend to be unaffected by it. This is most apparent in the pronounced shift in China’s standoffish stance lately.
A Moscow statement highlighted that during the meeting between Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and his Chinese counterpart Yang Jiechi in Seoul on Monday on the sidelines of the Asia Cooperation Dialogue meeting, they “exchanged views on a broad range of international themes of mutual concern [emphasis added], including cooperation within the Shanghai Cooperation Organization and the United States’ plans to deploy a global missile-defense system”.
Not surprisingly, the issue of Washington’s deployment of its anti-ballistic-missile (ABM) system has figured in a Russian-Chinese high-level political exchange as a topic of “mutual concern” to the two countries. In the past six weeks, in fact, the Chinese stance on the escalating US-Russia confrontation over that defense system has shifted significantly. A series of Chinese commentaries has appeared indicative of a high level of interest in Beijing over the trajectory of the tensions in US-Russia relations.
China previously viewed the tensions more as “an exchange of rhetoric”, and seemed to have estimated that in the ultimate analysis, Russia would resort to a “pragmatic diplomatic strategy” guided essentially by two core considerations. These are Russia’s need of US involvement with its developing economy in the nature of US capital, technology, expertise and market, and second, Russia’s keenness to ensure its World Trade Organization accession, for which US support is vital.
In essence, China doubted whether the existing post-Soviet pattern of “contention and cooperation” in US-Russia ties would substantially change in a setting where the two countries could be only seeking “maximum benefits” out of a conflict of interests. China remained rooted in this belief, and justifiably so, since it was apparent that the US and Russia continued to cooperate on many issues, and even had a “bilateral strategic interest” in doing so.
To be sure, China could see that Washington was attempting to maintain its hegemony in international affairs and was, therefore, determined to prevent the resurgence of Russia, which in turn led to the US stratagem to pressure and weaken Russia. But China still couldn’t quite anticipate that US-Russia relations would deteriorate almost to the point of the last century’s Cold War, or that the two powers would come to view each other with such hostility, or that they were likely to embark on an arms race.
However, China began reassessing the state of play by the end of April. The People’s Daily took note on May 9 for the first time that by its decision to deploy its missile-defense system in Poland and the Czech Republic, Washington was “no doubt targeting Russia”. Commenting on Moscow’s warning that Russia might seek withdrawal from the Treaty on Conventional Armed Forces in Europe, the People’s Daily admitted the “likelihood of a new arms race rising dramatically”. The commentary concluded, “If we look at US-Russian relations closely, it is clear that we are standing at the edge of a new cold war.”
A series of Chinese commentaries thereafter has swiftly built up on that conclusion by frontally attacking the US deployment of a missile-defense system in Europe. Not only that, China stressed that Washington’s deployment plans in East Asia and Europe are in actuality its “two wings”. Dismissing Washington’s claim that the deployments are directed against Iran and North Korea, the People’s Daily underlined on May 18 that “the existing layout is targeted directly and entirely at both Russia and China”. This implied for the first time China’s commonality of interests with Russia in regard of the latter’s “strong opposition” to the US deployments.
Chinese criticism of the US deployment has since become strident, underlining that the US action will produce a “profound effect on the global strategic layout at present”; that it undermines regional security; that it will have a negative impact on the “internal stability” of the affected countries; and that it will make US foreign policy even more belligerent.
China identifies four factors guiding Washington’s decision on the deployment of the missile defense: a search for “absolute security”; blind faith in technological supremacy; US ambition of global hegemony; the United States’ keenness to retain leadership of the Euro-Atlantic alliance.
Progressively, the Chinese stance has come to put the blame squarely on the US for ratcheting up tensions with Russia. The causes of the present tensions, in the Chinese view, are manifold. They lie in Washington’s strategy of pushing for the North AtlanticTreaty Organization’s (NATO’s) eastward expansion; making further inroads into Russia’s strategic space by deciding to deploy the defense system in Central Europe; the US “frequently poking its nose” into Russia’s domestic affairs, such as openly funding political forces in Russia that oppose the Kremlin; fomenting “color revolutions” in the former Soviet republics; “brushing aside Russian opinions in the handling of global issues”; and generally resorting to “unilateralism in international affairs”.
China says the US actions in this respect remind one of the “law of the jungle”, where with the “biggest power and the sharpest claws” at its command, Washington is bullying the weak; fighting for spheres of influence; interfering with impunity in the internal affairs of other countries; and resorting to unilateralism. And it is doing all this while complacent in its belief that “one can do just about anything one wants so long as one is strong enough, whatever one does is rational and compatible with rules, whereas if the other side struggles or opposes, that only means they don’t understand, and the only thing one needs to do is to explain”.
China has carefully sized up Moscow’s “grit” in resisting the US pressure. It seems to have assessed that President Vladimir Putin is indeed serious when he says Russia is determined to ensure the global strategic balance. With this assessment of the Kremlin’s seriousness, China has begun raising its head above the parapet.
A Chinese expert at Kanwa, a Hong Kong-based think-tank, was quoted by the Russian official news agency in an interview on Monday as saying that the planned US deployments in Japan and Australia of anti-missile installations and the powerful XBR radars (with an estimated range of 4,000 kilometers) would allow the Americans to follow the launches of missiles from China’s main testing range in Shanxi province. Therefore, he said, “Russia is worried about the US plans in East Europe - and China in East Asia. And the two countries can evidently decide to pursue a coordinated policy on this account.”
The European predicament
The expert in Kanwa went on to underline China’s determination to accelerate the development of its own missile program if the Asian missile-defense system is created. Clearly, the summit of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization due to be held in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, in August assumes new significance.
But in comparison with China’s increasingly open stance, the predicament faced by the European countries remains acute. This is evident from the different levels of reaction in European capitals to the escalation in US-Russian rhetoric. Apropos Putin’s statement on Monday that Russia might have to target Europe with nuclear missiles if the US deployments in Poland and the Czech Republic went ahead, Washington, London and Warsaw poured heavy criticism on the Kremlin. But Paris and Berlin have been noticeably circumspect.
German Chancellor Angela Merkel tried to cool down tempers by saying, “For me it is important to be clear that the Cold War remains forever in history.” Merkel stressed that Russia is a partner for the West, and “we share a common responsibility ... We depend on each other, and this is what will determine the Heiligendamm summit. Even when we disagree, it remains indisputable that Russia is a partner, Russia is a member of the G8.”
In essence, Merkel disagreed with British Prime Minister Tony Blair’s characterization of Putin’s statement as “quite unsettling”. The reaction by the French Foreign Ministry too has been noticeably balanced. It acknowledged Russia’s concerns over the missile-defense deployments in Eastern Europe as “legitimate”, and it called for “comprehensive discussions” between the US and Russia. More important, it distanced Paris from the acrimony by painting the ABM deployment as a “bilateral project [emphasis added], which is being pursued by the United States, Poland and the Czech Republic”.
The German and French statements offer a perfect study in contrast with the hot words by the NATO bureaucracy in Brussels and Polish officials in Warsaw, who tried to play up Putin’s remarks as suggestive of Russian belligerence. Without doubt, “Old Europe” is being pulled in opposite directions. Senior European leaders fear that the missile-defense controversy could split Europe and set back its relations with the US once again at a time when they have just about recovered from frictions over the Iraq war. Ideally, Europe would like to work together with the US. But countries of “Old Europe” also wish to give consideration to the positions of both the US and Russia.
Equally, the controversy touches a lot of raw nerves as it involves overall post-Cold War trans-Atlantic cooperation. Washington and London, with Poland and the Baltic countries (which are new to both NATO and the European Union but are diehard allies of the US) in tow, plus, of course, the NATO bureaucracy in Brussels, are striving to set the agenda of the trans-Atlantic friendship. But “Old Europe” and the US, despite their recent improved relations, have different interests to pursue in the post-Cold War setting - and have different ideas about war and peace, and different beliefs in a world order.
All the same, relations between the US and its traditional allies in Western Europe, though put to stress by the Iraq war and which may be not as solid and predictable as during the Cold War, are still largely intact. Friendlier ties are in the interest of Western Europe. On its part, the US also realizes that without the Western alliance, its agenda of global dominance will remain a pipe dream, and that under no circumstances do the “New Europeans” have the experience, resources and credibility to replace the traditional Western European allies.
Europe’s best hope, therefore, will be that the US missile-deployment issue doesn’t assume dimensions that jeopardize trans-Atlantic cooperation. This became starkly apparent on May 22 when Europe’s three largest gas companies - Eni of Italy, Gaz de France and E.ON Ruhrgas of Germany - warned against growing tensions between Europe and Russia and sought greater political support for stepping up their business activities involving Russia. The European energy giants are all in varying stages of negotiating long-term deals involving asset swaps with Russia’s Gazprom.
‘Selective cooperation’ with Russia
But it is unlikely that the tensions in US-Russia relations will ease any time soon. Washington is working on the basis of a well-thought-out, clear-cut strategy toward Russia. In a high-profile show of support to the “New Europeans” against Russian pressure, President George W Bush was scheduled to visit Prague and Poland immediately before and after the G8 summit in Heiligendamm.
Thereafter, on June 25 he is to host Estonian President Toomas Hendrik Ilves in the White House, which will be another meeting fraught with symbolism to the Russians. This will be just ahead of Putin’s hastily arranged weekend halt at the Bush family home in Kennebunkport, Maine, on July 1. Fortunately, Putin will be in the region as he had plans to visit Guatemala.
In retrospect, it is clear that visits in recent weeks by US Secretary of Defense Robert Gates and Secretary of StateCondoleezza Rice to Moscow were undertaken under pressure from America’s European allies who are unhappy about Washington’s insistent unilateralism in the missile-defense deployments. After meeting Putin in the Kremlin, Rice virtually let it be known that dogs could bark, but the caravan would move on. She said, “The US needs to be able to move forward to use technology to defend itself, and we’re going to do that.”
There has also been a systematic attempt by Washington to “provoke” the Kremlin. At a time when tempers were already testy in January, Washington criticized Moscow’s decision to increase gas prices for Belarus as “energy imperialism”, whereas the US had previously insisted on strict market-economy principles for Belarus. When Moscow got into a tizzy over the Estonian government’s removal of the memorial to World War II Soviet veterans in Tallinn, Bush rushed to express solidarity with the Baltic state.
Gates testified before the US Congress while presenting the Pentagon budget for the coming fiscal year that the unprecedented rise in military expenditure was necessitated, among other factors, in view of “the uncertain paths of China and Russia” as well as “the dangers posed by Iran and North Korea’s nuclear ambitions” - this as if Russia threatened the US, or as if Russia belonged to the so-called “axis of evil”.
Again ignoring Russian sensitivities, Bush signed a bill envisaging Ukraine’s and Georgia’s membership of NATO. Furthermore, the US allocated funds for accelerating these countries’ NATO accession. Also, Moscow realizes that the US Congress has no immediate plans of repealing the Jackson-Vandik amendment of 1974 imposing trade sanctions, despite repeated Russia pleas that the Cold War-era legislation is an aberration when the two countries are supposedly building a partnership.
In April, the US administration brought out two highly provocative reports on Russia. On April 5, the State Department released a report titled “Supporting Human Rights and Democracy”. It contained a scathing attack on the Kremlin, accusing it of human-rights violations and “breaking away from the principles of democracy”. It made an astounding claim that US support for some public organizations in Russia had begun to yield results and, furthermore, that such support would continue with the objective of influencing the forthcoming elections to the Duma (parliament) as well as the presidential election next year.
On April 16, the State Department brought out another report titled “Strategic Plan for the Fiscal Years 2007-2012”, which declared that countering Russia’s “negative behavior” would be one of Washington’s diplomatic priorities over the coming five-year period. This was the first time that Washington went on record that it had been giving financial support to political elements within Russia hostile to the Kremlin as well as identifying Russia’s resurgence as a focal point of US diplomatic strategy.
On May 17, the House of Representatives Committee on International Affairs held highly publicized hearings in Washington under the title “Russia: Rebuilding the Iron Curtain”. Opening the hearing, Congressman Tom Lantos, who is also the chairman of the House committee, spoke about Putin’s leadership in highly derogatory terms. Making it clear that he had spoken to Rice before making the speech, Lantos declared: “I do not think Vladimir Putin is a reincarnation of Josef Stalin. But I am profoundly disturbed by his pattern of abuse and repression of dissidents, independent journalists and, in fact, anyone who opposes him. Russia’s tactic under the KGB colonel now in charge of the Kremlin threatens to send the country back to its authoritarian past.”
Lantos continued berating Putin in this vein in extraordinary language throughout his speech. His vilification of Putin reached a high point when Lantos said, “I urge Mr Putin to rethink his skewed vision of crime and punishment ... Putin’s crackdown ... is reminiscent of so many dark moments in Russia’s history.” Lantos rounded off with an insinuation that Putin’s hand was behind the murders of Russian journalist Anna Politkovskaya and former Russian security-service officer Aleksandr Litvinenko.
Evidently, somewhere along the line, it begins to appear that Putin is somehow the real enemy for the political class in Washington, and not so much post-Soviet Russia. There is no doubt that personality factors have crept into Washington’s tensions with Moscow. We may not have heard the last word yet on Russian ex-intelligence official Andrei Lugovoy’s sensational statement in Moscow a week ago that he was cultivated by British intelligence with the mission of collecting damaging information on Putin and his family members.
It probably annoys Washington that what matters for Putin is that he remains a hugely popular leader for the Russian people, with a rating that is consistently above 70% - so popular, ironically, that if he were to seek a third term in office, 43% of Russia’s Communist Party supporters would vote for him rather than for their own leader, Gennadi Zyuganov.
But other than the crushing defeats that Putin has inflicted on US and British business interests in the energy sector in recent months in Russia and Central Asia, there are few reasons for such a sustained US propaganda barrage against the Kremlin. Indeed, Putin could be an ideal partner for the US in the era of globalization.
Writing in the Russian magazine Argumenty i Fakty recently, prominent Russian political observer Vyacheslav Kostikov pointed out: “Putin’s critics prefer to overlook the fact that his economic policies are entirely liberal. He is a popularly elected president. He has never violated the constitution or torn up any international agreements. In all his years as president, not one Russian military division has crossed Russia’s borders. It wasn’t Russian planes that bombed Belgrade, Baghdad and villages in Afghanistan.”
Last Thursday, David Kramer, US deputy assistant secretary of state for European and Eurasian affairs, summed up the US policy in an address at the Baltimore Council on Foreign Affairs titled “US and Russia”: “Cooperate wherever we can, push back whenever we have to. If you’re looking for a bumper sticker of our Russia policy, that’s it.” The idea of “selective cooperation” with Russia has become an established bipartisan doctrine in Washington.
Testifying in the US Congress last month, Stephen Sestanovich, formerly US president Bill Clinton’s special envoy to the Commonwealth of Independent States, echoed the same idea when he said, “To set our relationship with Russia on a more productive course over the next five years, the US needs to send a two-part message: ‘We do not shy away either from consultation and cooperation where they are possible or from disagreement and even opposition where they are necessary.’” Presidential candidate Hillary Clinton aptly caught the bipartisan mood in Washington when she proposed that Congress could legislate on constituting a medal for veterans of the Cold War.
Russia’s strategic parity with the US
Moscow increasingly perceives the propaganda attack as one part of an all-out US political and strategic offensive that is aimed at disrupting Russia’s ties with Europe, damaging its international standing, and isolating it within its geographical space. The US decision regarding the missile-defense deployments in Eastern Europe further reinforces Russian fears of a concerted US strategy of encirclement.
Evidently, Moscow takes the United States’ deployment in Europe very seriously. No amount of US propaganda that the deployments are intended against Iran carries conviction in Moscow. As the Russians see it, the X-band tracking radar in the Czech Republic will pry deep into the European part of Russia up to the Urals, while the anti-missile base in Poland is intended to provide cover for the radar.
The belief is rooted in Moscow that the US missile-defense deployments aim at destroying Russia’s strategic parity with the US. An essay featured in Foreign Affairs magazine in its March-April 2006 issue titled “The rise of US nuclear primacy” received huge attention among the Russian strategic community. It held out a chilling warning: “The age of MAD [mutual assured destruction] is nearing an end. Today, for the first time in almost 50 years, the United States stands on the verge of attaining nuclear primacy. It will probably soon be possible for the United States to destroy the long-range nuclear arsenals of Russia or China with a first strike ... Russia and China - and the rest of the world - will live in the shadow of US nuclear primacy for many years to come.”
The Russian military assesses the threat perception by linking the proposed ABM deployments in Poland and the Czech Republic with the offensive capability that the US has developed over recent years in terms of the new Tomahawk generation of cruise missiles with a range of 3,500 kilometers. They are of such high speed and precision that they are impossible to intercept.
The Russian military has assessed, and the Russian leadership is convinced by now, that in reality the ABM system is an integral part of a formidable US strategic system that could incrementally within the next five years or so give the US a first-strike capability. For instance, over the past three years alone, more than 6,000 Tomahawk missile launchers have been deployed extensively on US naval platforms. As of now, the US possesses the capability to shell all strategically important targets on Russian soil.
In comparison with the US strategic buildup in the post-Cold War era, post-Soviet Russia’s strategic nuclear arsenal has sharply deteriorated. Russia is estimated to possess almost 40% fewer long-range bombers, 60% fewer intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs), and 80% fewer ballistic-missile submarines.
But what the Russians fear the most is that the proposed ABM systems in Central Europe will plug important gaps in the overall US capability to launch a devastating first strike on Russia’s nuclear capability. For instance, the proposed radar in the Czech Republic would be capable of determining the parameters of the trajectories of Russian ballistic missiles during the first few seconds after their launch (as against the gap of several minutes needed under the existing shipboard or space surveillance systems), which would make it far easier to bring down the missiles.
Russian military experts have written how, with a surreptitious concentration of its naval strike formations in the regions of the Barents Sea and the Baltic Sea, US cruise missiles could target at one go the Russian silo and mobile ICBM launchers as well as submarines with ballistic missiles and strategic air groups. Such a strike could also target simultaneously the armed forces’ command points, its missile-defense systems, airfields, naval bases and communications systems.
A second strike could follow using deck-based aircraft on aircraft carriers and the strategic air force targeting land forces and military-industrial complexes on the whole. A Russian military expert, Mikhail Volzhenskiy, wrote recently in Izvestia, “The probability of such a scenario is very high. We recall Afghanistan, Yugoslavia and Iraq, where the American operations commenced with the concentrated use of long-range cruise missiles. Undoubtedly, our political and military leaderships have taken into account this experience in working out their strategy ... Thus we perceive the deployment of the ABM system in Europe in particular as an attempt to unilaterally destroy the existing balance of forces on the continent and in the world.”
Curiously, Putin echoed the same thoughts last Thursday when he said, “There is no need to fear Russia’s actions, and they are not aggressive ... They are aimed at maintaining balance in the world order, and are extremely important for maintaining peace and security globally.” In other words, Moscow has intended the recently tested Iskander as its response to the US ABM systems in Europe.
Moscow has decided against the option of withdrawing from the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty and instead chosen to work on an improved version of its famous Topol-M intercontinental missiles, which are the only missiles in the world with the capability to accelerating to supersonic speed while at the same time changing direction twice a minute (so as to avoid radar detection), and can be fired also to shorter ranges. They are strategic as well as theater missiles and are practically invulnerable to the ABM. Their MIRVed (multiple independently targetable re-entry vehicle) version can carry up to 10 independently targetable warheads.
The implicit Russian strategy is to destroy the US ABM systems in Europe in the first 15-20 minutes after a perceived US cruise-missile strike, with the help of several specially located ICBMs targeted at Europe or shorter-range missiles with nuclear warhead elements. The approximate flying time to targets in the Czech Republic would be 10-15 minutes, as compared with the estimated 2.5 to three hours needed for a US cruise-missile attack to hit all Russian targets.
At the same time, within an estimated 20 minutes, nuclear missiles fired from Russian submarines in the North Sea could hit targets in Poland. In sum, as Professor Vadim Kozyulin of the Russian Academy of Military Sciences put it, Moscow’s strategy is to make it clear that “a conflict with Russia cannot be contemplated without incurring [unacceptable] losses for the attacking side”. Moscow envisages that such a paradigm will leave Washington with no choice but to negotiate. But for the moment at least, Washington doesn’t seem impressed.
Any Putin-Bush meet in Heiligendamm is more likely to produce tedious arguments than meaningful negotiations. Unlike Oskar’s drum, which was burdened by the human condition, Bush’s drum excitedly anticipates victories to come - beyond the defeats in Iraq and Afghanistan.
M K Bhadrakumar served as a career diplomat in the Indian Foreign Service for more than 29 years, with postings including ambassador to Uzbekistan (1995-98) and to Turkey (1998-2001).
(Copyright 2007 Asia Times Online Ltd. All rights reserved. Please contact us about sales, syndication and republishing.)
CMLFdA
04/06/2007
Czechs Vote Against U.S. Antimissile Radar Base
(Source: Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty; issued June 3, 2007)
Voters in three Czech villages near a planned U.S. antimissile radar base have rejected the proposal in local, unofficial referendums.
At least 95 percent of voters in a total of five villages have now opposed hosting the radar base, to be located at a military training site in the Brdy hills southwest of Prague.
The installation is part of a missile-defense shield that the United States wants to locate in Central Europe, with 10 interceptor missiles to be moved to Poland.
The nonbinding referendums come ahead of a visit to Prague by U.S. President George W. Bush on June 4-5.
Meanwhile, Russian President Vladimir Putin says Russia will aim missiles at targets in Europe if the United States goes ahead with the new missile defense near Russia’s borders.
In an interview with international media, Putin said the installations planned for Poland and the Czech Republic mark the first time that elements of the U.S. nuclear system are being moved to Europe.
Russia has opposed to the plan, and has tested a new missile designed to penetrate such a shield.
cosmofish
04/06/2007
Rien de plus juste que voter dernier paragraphe sur les développements à venir et la crise entre un Etat Fédéral US qui tentera d’imposer sa vision à tout prix, et les Institutions plus locales. Retour, aux Etats-Unis, à la grande question institutionnelle, tôt ou tard.
Et chez nous aussi, bien que vous n’en semblez pas convaincu.
nqQ
Emmanuel Lézy
04/06/2007
Un article de William Thomas insiste sur trois choses:
l’immnence d’une frappe américaine en Iran (Nov. si pas de “provocation” avant)
L’impossibilité d’une victoire conventionnelle et le recours prévu aux “mini nuke” (qui sont l’enjeu commercial de cette campagne)
L’Apocalypse nucléaire qui frapperait l’ensemble de l’hémisphère Nord et qui semble faire partie de la quête désespérée des fondamentalistes de “skull and bones” d’une fin du monde “en beauté.
Le verrou Fallon pourra -t-il tenir jusqu’en novembre, Espérons le!
http://www.willthomas.net/Convergence/Weekly/US_Attack_Iran.htm
Alper
03/06/2007
Je suis d’accord avec le constat qu’on prend le plus de risque alors qu’on a peu à perdre, le risque pris alors n’est plus vraiment un risque dans le sens où on pourrait perdre encore quelque chose (il n y a plus grand chose à perdre), ça devient plus un espoir qu’un risque.
Maintenant il faut savoir combien les USA sont au “dos du mur”, pour entreprendre des actions suicidaires par espoir d’une sortie par le haut de sa politique et son engagement armé au M.O.
La puissance de la “dramatisation” dont parle l’article, sera un signe intéressant pour voir combien l’administration américaine se laissera aller, hors d’une politique raisonnable, se livrant alors à ses risques et périls à une possible et lourde chute, un peu comme le joueur au casino qui mise tout sur le noir pour se refaire.
Stéphane
03/06/2007
http://fr.rian.ru/world/20070601/66543060.html
On dirait que la nouvelle stratégie (de com…) de GWB consiste à s’approprier les critiques envers lui et les renvoyer à l’expéditeur.
“Voici mon message personnel à Vladimir Poutine : il ne faut pas faire renaître la “guerre froide”, elle a pris fin”, a estimé le président américain dans un entretien à la chaîne de télévision allemande ZDF et dont le texte intégral a été diffusé vendredi par la Maison-Blanche. “
Grand visionnaire ce GW, encore que par là, il nie cette maxime qui voudrait que la guerre ne prenne fin quavec la chute des deux camps, du deuxième camp.
“Nous n’estimons pas que la Russie soit un ennemi. Nous voyons en la Russie la possibilité de travailler ensemble”, a annoncé le président américain. “
Cest inintéressant davoir à le préciser Le constat quaprès 15 ans dune guerre froide qui « a pris fin », on en est toujours au stade de « la possibilité de travailler ensemble », cela laisse songeur sur la capacité des E-U à gérer les temps de paix
“Nous ne sommes pas d’accord avec chacune des décisions que prend la Russie et elle n’est pas d’accord avec chacune des décisions que je prends, “
LEtat cest moi. Cest au moins une façon dassumer une certaine responsabilité Quant on dit que les états-uniens sont fascinés par la monarchie
” mais dans le même temps je travaille intensément à la recherche d’une base commune sur des questions comme la non-prolifération et la lutte contre les radicaux islamiques, ainsi que l’Iran et la Corée du Nord”, a noté le président américain.”
La guerre contre la terreur devient une plus modeste guerre contre les « radicaux islamiques » (lisez islamo-fascistes). Notez également de la question de lIran est séparée de la question de la non-prolifération
Armand
03/06/2007
internet : nom commun masculin
on utilisera donc l’article défini, puisque l’internet désigne une chose unique, et élidé puisque internet commence par une voyelle.
on écrira donc : ” l’internet “
Ceux qui n’emploient pas l’article et abusent de la majuscule sont des “virtualisateurs” qui, bien que ne connaissant pas l’ombre du début du commencement du fonctionnement de ce système, lui attribuent ainsi une dimension divine—“Dieu” étant l’unique autre cas connu de cette forme d’écriture (nonobstant les noms propres).
Leur but est évidemment de se poser en intermédiaires obligés, car choisis par la puissance supérieure, pour empêcher le “vulgum pecus” d’appréhender ce qui le concerne et d’en abandonner la souveraineté en tant qu’objet hors de sa portée intellectuelle et qu’il convient donc de confier à ces prêtres du réseau, à ces experts de la grand’ messe médiatique, ces spécialistes du décryptage du monde, ces professionnels de l’explication.
Bref à ceux qui savent et à qui on se doit d’accorder toute confiance et suivre aveuglément puisque cela relève désormais de la Foi.
On regrettera que cette méthode ait connu quelques ratés comme dans la traduction “Guerre à la Terreur” : la majuscule est bien là mais l’article aussi, faussant la virtualisation / spiritualisation du concept et laissant la possibilté aux BOW (Blaireaux Of the World) de le discuter et donc de contester ce qui n’aurait du leur apparaître que comme vérité biblique. L’Inquisition est ainsi gênée dans l’utilisation de ses nouveaux outils (PATRIOT act p.ex.)
Il eut fallu traduire : “Guerre à Terreur”, sermoner : “Terrorisme a encore frappé”, prêcher : “Démocratie est toujours vivante”, pratiquer l’exégèse de “éternel est Pétrole” et “no pasaran Réchauffement”, etc…
Quel gâchis !
mortimer
03/06/2007
les journaux américains à partir de résumés d’articles établis par l’ambassade de france aux Etats-Unis.
N.B.: Aller vers l’onglet “la presse américaine” à gauche de la page.
Lambrechts Francis
02/06/2007
... He’s the only Republican candidate who wants to end U.S. involvement in Iraq and withdraw the U.S. Navy from the waters off the Iranian coast.
He wants America to pull out of the United Nations, NATO, the International Criminal Court, and most international trade agreements.
He wants to abolish FEMA, end the federal war on drugs, get rid of the Department of Homeland Security, send the U.S. military to guard the Mexican border, stop federal prosecutions of obscenity, eliminate the IRS, end most foreign aid, overturn the Patriot Act, phase out Social Security, revoke public services for illegal immigrants, repeal No Child Left Behind, and reestablish gold and silver as legal tender.
“To maintain our current account deficit we borrow almost $3 billion a day,” he tells me. “It’s unsustainable. It will end. And it’s going to end in a worse fashion than it did in 1979 and 1980, when interest rates went to 21 percent.”
... His name is among the most searched terms on Technorati, the blog search engine. Before his appearance on Maher’s show, online activists used the Web site Eventful.com to organize an impromptu rally for him outside the studio.
(his history) ... Then came the attacks of Sept. 11, 2001. Two weeks later, Paul took to the House floor to advocate a complete reexamination of American foreign policy. “An economic issue does exist in this war,” he told the House on Sept. 25. “Oil!” By Paul’s reading of history, the rise of Islamic fundamentalists who targeted America resulted from U.S. interventionist policies in the Middle East. He was also one of the first to warn about expansions of federal power in the name of war. “The heat of the moment has prompted calls by some of our officials for great sacrifice of our liberties and privacy,” he said. “This poses a great danger to our way of life.”
At the time, such pronouncements were unpopular, even to many on Paul’s own staff…
But Paul stuck to his guns as the debate turned to Iraq. Before the invasion, he raised questions about evidence that Saddam Hussein harbored weapons of mass destruction. He publicly mocked the idea of creating a functioning democracy in Iraq. He rejected the principle of preemptive war. He also opposed the Patriot Act. He attacked the Bush administration for abandoning habeas corpus, authorizing harsh interrogation and permitting warrantless wiretaps. He opposed federalizing Transportation Security Administration workers to guard air travel. He was blunt, forceful and not always politically sensitive…
http://www.salon.com/news/feature/2007/06/02/ron_paul/?source=whitelist
Kyle
02/06/2007
We thank you for your story on Ron Paul. There are many of us in the United States who support him and it is good to see that he has the attention of the international community as well.
Lambrechts Francis
02/06/2007
Americans are turning away from gas-guzzling sport-utility vehicles, luxury cars and pick-up trucks in favour of smaller, more fuel-efficient models, judging by May sales figures.
... Cars.com, a car-shopping website, reported that three hybrid models – the Toyota Camry hybrid, Ford Escape hybrid and Toyota Prius – recorded big increases in searches last month, with jumps of 52-60 per cent. Prius sales almost trebled in May to a new record.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/1bbdfe8e-1083-11dc-96d3-000b5df10621.html
Antoine
02/06/2007
Le problème pour le clan CHENEY est l’attaque initiale. Apparemment il est bloqué au sein même de l’administration BUSH.
Mais si l’attaque initiale était menée par ISRAEL ? (Israël dispose de plus de 100 F-16i “Soufa” capables de frapper tout le territoire Iranien).
http://www.aerocontact.com/news/ac_news_art.php?ID=00351
Etant donné que AHMADINEJAD ordonnerait une riposte par missile sur le territoire sacré d’ISRAEL, Une contre-attaque US aérienne massive serait déclenchée contre l’IRAN. (vu leurs liens ineffables et indéfectibles, même le congrès serait d’accord)
Et voilà le travail, ONCLE SAM pourrait montrer comment il peut casser un pays -sans intervention de troupes au sol- comme ils l’ont déjà fait en SERBIE.
Une participation du porte avions Charles de Gaulle apportant le soutient moral de la FRANCE est même possible, M. SARKOZY étant un soutien déclaré d’ISRAEL, “dont la sécurité est non-négociable”.
(NB le Charles de Gaulle a participé ces derniers temps au bombardement de l’AFGHANISTAN en compagnie de l’USS Stennis)
Tout ceci n’est bien sûr que pure prospective, les risques d’une telle opération étant énormes. Quand prend on le plus de risques ? Quand on a plus rien à perdre. C’est le cas de BUSH et d’OLMERT (presque ‘démissionné’ en même temps qu’Amir Peretz il y a quinze jours…),
Alors QUAND ? je ferais une triangulation entre la fin du mandat de TONY BLAIR, la fin du mandat de BUSH, et la fin des législatives FRANCAISES…
L’abondance et la disponibilité des forces aériennes et navales pour cette opération ne pose pas de problème. (Avec ou sans les Français)
Stéphane
02/06/2007
Mon commentaire précédent à pour origine la dépêche de RIA, qui parle dun nouveau missile élaboré à partir des technologies du Topol.
« Le missile est construit en faisant appel aux solutions scientifiques, techniques et technologiques déjà réalisées dans le système Topol-M, ce qui a réduit notablement les délais et les frais de sa conception. »
http://fr.rian.ru/world/20070529/66292756.html
Jai lu des commentaires disant leur surprise devant la ressemblance du RS-24 et du Topol, avant de conclure quil sagit du même missile modifié (ce qui semble être le cas, juste une variante à têtes multiples-> http://www.russianspaceweb.com/topolm.html)
Quoi quil en soit, comme pour le R-500, il y a une certaine confusion dans les annonces autour de cet engin.
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